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2016년 1월 15일 금요일

예멘의 끝없는 혼돈: Yemen's Unending Chaos

For nearly a year now, Yemen has been torn by a ferocious war pitting rebels, known as Houthis, and forces fighting for former President Ali Abdullah Saleh against fighters loyal to exiled President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi. Some tribal militias have aligned with the Hadi government, others have sided with the Houthis, some strive for their own independence, and Al Qaeda and ISIS are both attempting to seize territory. Months of bombing by a Saudi-led coalition of Arab nations including Egypt, Jordan, Sudan, and Bahrain, with the support of the United States, have resulted in thousands of deaths and countless houses and buildings reduced to rubble. Yemen’s already-fragile infrastructure is under intense pressure, as the lack of security and supplies affect every individual and institution. The United Nations continues to attempt to bring about a meaningful cease-fire, to little effect. Gathered here are images from a deeply-fractured Yemen, taken over the past few months.
  • A man inspects a house destroyed in an airstrike carried out by the Saudi-led coalition in Sanaa, Yemen, on September 9, 2015. 
    Hani Ali / Xinhua Press / Corbis
  • Debris and smoke rises after a Saudi-led airstrike hits an army base in Sanaa on September 12, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • A picture taken on November 16, 2015 shows a Saudi pilot sitting in a F-15 fighter jet at the Khamis Mushayt military airbase, some 880 km from Riyadh, as the Saudi army conducts operations over Yemen. 
    Fayez Nureldine / AFP / Getty
  • Armed Yemeni tribesmen from the Popular Resistance Committees, supporting forces loyal to Yemen's Saudi-backed President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi, fire from a tank in the area of Sirwah, west of Marib city, on November 3, 2015. 
    Abdullah Al-Qadry / AFP / Getty
  • A Yemeni Shiite Houthi rebel stands next to a national flag in the capital Sanaa on September 21, 2015, during a ceremony marking a year since the city's seizure. 
    Mohammed Huwais / AFP / Getty
  • A dog walks on the rubble of a house after an air strike in Sanaa on December 29, 2015. The air strike, carried out by Saudi forces, hit a neighborhood here, killing four people and injuring four more. 
    Xinhua Press / Corbis
  • Armed Yemeni tribesmen from the Popular Resistance Committees, supporting forces loyal to Yemen's Saudi-backed President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi, fire as they hold a position in the area of Sirwah, west of Marib city, on December 18, 2015. 
    Abdullah Al-Qadry / AFP / Getty
  • A Yemeni soldier, pictured through a vehicle's windscreen, which was damaged by a bullet, gestures out of the window, in Marib, Yemen, on October 15, 2015. Marib is a city that is heavily armed even by the standards of Yemen, where the ready availability of weapons helped start civil war and is now preventing anyone coming out on top. Yemenis often say there are three guns for every person, a boast that has become an urgent concern in a country where the United Nations says the humanitarian situation is "critical". 
    Angus McDowall TPX / Reuters
  • An explosion and smoke rise after an airstrike by the Saudi-led coalition at a weapons depot in Sanaa on September 11, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • A man looks at cows killed by a Saudi-led air strike at a dairy farm in Bajil in Yemen's western province of Houdieda on January 2, 2016. 
    Abduljabbar Zeyad / Reuters
  • Firefighters attempt to extinguish a fire at a foodstuff storage facility destroyed by a Saudi-led air strike in Yemen's Red Sea port city of Houdieda on January 6, 2016. 
    Abduljabbar Zeyad / Reuters
  • Yemeni artist Murad Subai installs a graffiti project on a wall protesting a Saudi-led blockade imposed on Yemen, in Sanaa, on December 31, 2015. Saudi Arabia has imposed a blockade on the impoverished nation since March 2015, as part of its ongoing campaign against the Houthis. 
    Yahya Arhab / EPA
  • A girl fills a container with water from a public tap amid an acute shortage of water, in the old city of Sanaa on November 25, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • A soldier loyal to Yemen's government stands on the back of a truck transporting landmines left by the Houthi rebels in al-Jadaan area, which was taken by pro-government army from the Houthis, in the country's central province of Marib, on December 21, 2015. 
    Ali Owidha / Reuters
  • Tribal fighters take position on a street during fighting with Shiite rebels known as Houthis, in the outskirts of Taiz, Yemen, on December 16, 2015. 
    Abdulnasser Alseddik / AP
  • Smoke rises after a Saudi-led airstrike hits an army academy in Sanaa on September 20, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • The feet of a child covered in dust are seen as people search for survivors under the rubble of a house destroyed by an air strike at the old quarter of Yemen's capital Sanaa on September 19, 2015. At least ten Yemeni civilians were killed in air strikes by Saudi-led warplanes that targeted this neighborhood, medical sources said. 
    Mohamed Al-Sayaghi / Reuters
  • An Emirati gunner watches for enemy fire from the rear gate of a United Arab Emirates Chinook military helicopter flying over Yemen on September 17, 2015. The Saudi-led coalition targeting Yemen's Shiite rebels pounded the insurgents' positions with heavy artillery fire on the outskirts of the central city of Marib, part of their push to retake the capital, Sanaa. 
    Adam Schreck / AP
  • Fire and smoke rise after a Saudi-led airstrike in Sanaa on September 17, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • Yemeni President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi, center, walks with officials as he tours in the port of Aden, Yemen, on January 4, 2016. Yemen's government declared a nighttime curfew in Aden in a bid to push back against recent incursions by al-Qaida and other Islamic militant groups, the city's governor said. 
    Wael Qubady / AP
  • People gather at the site of a car bomb attack that killed the governor of the port city of Aden on December 6, 2015. Jaafar Mohammed Saad was killed on Sunday when a suicide bomber rammed his car into the governor's convoy in the western part of Aden city, residents and a local official said. 
    Reuters
  • A man inspects his house destroyed by Saudi-led airstrikes in Sanaa on January 8, 2016. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • People assist a wounded Yemeni to disembark an airplane as he arrives to receive treatment in Sudan hospitals, at Khartoum airport, Sudan, on September 5, 2015. 
    Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah / Reuters
  • A boy stands in a house damaged by a Saudi-led air strike in Yemen's capital Sanaa, on September 11, 2015. 
    Khaled Abdullah Ali Al Mahdi / Reuters
  • A Shiite fighter, known as a Houthi, holds his weapon during a tribal gathering showing support to the Houthi movement in Sanaa on October 22, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • People walk past headgear lying on the ground at the al-Balili mosque after two bombings at the mosque in Sanaa on September 24, 2015. Two suicide bombers blew themselves up at a mosque run by Yemen's Houthi group in the capital Sanaa on the first day of the Muslim Eid al-Adha holiday, causing many casualties, witnesses said. 
    Khaled Abdullah / Reuters
  • Tribal fighters prepare to take their positions on a street during fighting with Shiite rebels known as Houthis, in Taiz, Yemen, on November 16, 2015. 
    Abdulnasser Alseddik / AP
  • People carry a man injured from clashes between tribal fighters and Houthis in Taiz, Yemen on October 21, 2015. Shiite Houthi rebels fired mortars and rockets into the central city of Taiz, killing at least 17 civilians and wounding over 70, including women, children, and the elderly, officials said. 
    Abdulnasser Alseddik / AP
  • A man stands on a poster of Yemeni President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi among the wreckage of a municipal building destroyed by a Saudi-led air strike in Yemen's capital Sanaa, on January 3, 2016. 
    Mohamed Al-Sayaghi / Reuters
  • The sky over Sanaa is illuminated by anti-aircraft fire during a Saudi-led air strike on Sanaa on September 26, 2015. 
    Mohamed Al-Sayaghi / Reuters
  • A man cries after some of his relatives were killed in a Saudi-led airstrike in Sanaa on September 21, 2015. 
    Hani Mohammed / AP
  • The presidential palace, which was destroyed during recent fighting, in Yemen's southern port city of Aden on September 27, 2015. 
    Faisal Nasser / Reuters

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