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2014년 6월 5일 목요일

노르만디 상륙작전 현장 모습: 당시와 지금: Scenes From D-Day, Then and Now

June 6, 2014, will be the 70th anniversary of the D-Day Allied invasion of Europe in World War II. Seven decades ago, the largest amphibious invasion in history took place, changing the course of the war. Nearly 200,000 Allied troops boarded 7,000 ships and more than 3,000 aircraft and headed toward Normandy. Some 156,000 troops landed on the French beaches, 24,000 by air and the rest by sea, where they met stiff resistance from well-defended German positions across 50 miles of French coastline. Two photographers recently traveled to France, seeking to rephotograph images captured back then. Getty photographer Peter Macdiarmid and Reuters photographer Chris Helgren gathered archive pictures from the 1944 invasion, tracked down the locations, and photographed them as they appear today. Starting with photo number two, all the images are interactive -- click on them to see a transition from 'then' to 'now', and see the difference 70 years can make.

A composite image of the seafront of Weymouth, England -- in June of 1944 (left) and 70 years later, on April 5, 2014. In 1944, US troops on the Esplanade were on their way to embark on ships bound for Omaha Beach for the D-Day landings in Normandy. The Allied invasion to liberate mainland Europe from Nazi occupation during World War II took place on June 6, 1944. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
US troops on the Esplanade in Weymouth, England, on their way to embark on ships bound for Omaha Beach for the D-Day landings in Normandy in June of 1944.  view a transition to this same view 70 years later, on April 5, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
Boats full of United States troops waiting to leave Weymouth, Southern England, to take part in Operation Overlord in Normandy, June 1944. view a transition to the same view on April 5, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
D-Day, the invasion of France, June 6, 1944. American craft of all styles at Omaha Beach, Normandy, during the first stages of the Allied invasion. view of Omaha Beach on May 7, 2014, near Colleville sur Mer, France.  (Popperfoto, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
The body of a dead German soldier lies in the main square of Place Du Marche after the town was taken by U.S. troops who landed at nearby Omaha Beach in Trevieres, France, June 15, 1944. view the same location on August 23, 2013. (US National Archives, 1944/Chris Helgren, 2013/Reuters) 
A crashed U.S. fighter plane on the waterfront some time after Canadian forces came ashore on a Juno Beach D-Day landing zone in Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer, France, in June 1944. view the same location on August 23, 2013. o fade] (National Archives of Canada, 1944/Chris Helgren, 2013/Reuters) 
A ruined street in Caen, France in June of 1944. see transition to a view of the rue de Bayeux on May 5, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
The British 2nd Army: Royal Marine Commandos of Headquarters, 4th Special Service Brigade, making their way from their landing craft onto 'Nan Red' Beach, JUNO Area, at St Aubin-sur-Mer at about 9 am on, 6 June 1944. see the same beach on May 6, 2014. (Lt. Handford/IWM, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images)
Troops of the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division landing at Juno Beach on the outskirts of Bernieres-sur-Mer on D-Day, June 6, 1944. 14,000 Canadian soldiers were put ashore and 340 lost their lives in the battles for the beachhead. see the same beach 70 years later, on May 5, 2014.  (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
American troops stand by with stores on Omaha Beach after the D-day landings. see this view of Omaha Beach on May 6, 2014, near Vierville sur Mer, France. (MPI, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
Members of an American landing party assist troops whose landing craft was sunk by enemy fire off Omaha beach, near Colleville sur Mer, on June 6, 1944. view the same location on August 22, 2013. (US National Archives, 1944/Chris Helgren, 2013/Reuters) 
The British 2nd Army, Commandos of 1st Special Service Brigade land on 'Queen Red' Beach, SWORD Area, at la Breche, at approximately 8:40 am, on June 6, 1944. view of the seafront and Queen Red Beach on May 8, 2014. (Capt. J L Evans/IWM, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
A large number of German prisoners are gathered on the beach of Bernieres-sur-Mer in June of 1944. They are guarded by British soldiers from the 2nd Army on Juno Beach (Bernieres sector), Normandy, France.  a view of Juno Beach on May 8, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images)
After the assault at the cliffs of Pointe du Hoc by the 2nd Ranger Battalion (D, E and F Company) Colonel James E. Rudder establishes a Post Commando in June of 1944. German prisoners are gathered and an American flag is deployed for signaling. Omaha Beach, Normandy, France. see a view of the cliffs on May 6, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
A French armored column passes through the small French town of St Mere Eglise during the Allied invasion of Normandy, getting a warm welcome from the inhabitants. this street scene on May 7, 2014. (Popperfoto, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images)
Allied forces Supreme Commander General Dwight D. Eisenhower speaks with U.S. Army paratroopers of Easy Company, 502nd Parachute Infantry Regiment (Strike) of the 101st Airborne Division, at Greenham Common Airfield in England, on June 5, 1944. see a view of Greenham Common Airfield on July 15, 2013. (US National Archives, 1944/Chris Helgren, 2013/Reuters) 
A view of a town square, stockpiled with supplies and ammunition earmarked for the impending D-Day invasion of France, Moreton-in-Marsh, England, May 1944. See the view on May 12, 2014.
Three soldiers of the 23rd Field Ambulance, Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps, 3rd Canadian Infantry Division, place flowers on graves in June of 1944. In the background is the church of Saint Georges de Basly. In the four temporary graves are a Scottish, a Canadian and two French civilians, in Saint Georges de Basly, Normandy, France. Compare with the same scene on May 5, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 
United States Army trucks and jeeps drive through the ruins of Saint-Lo in July of 1944. A group of American soldiers is walking along the street. The town was almost totally destroyed by 2,000 Allied bombers when they attacked German troops stationed there during Operation Overlord. view the same scene on May 7, 2014. 
Sainte-Marie-du-Mont, Normandy. A group of American soldiers stand at the village fountain on June 12, 1944. A woman is walking away with two pitchers while three children are watching the scene, and an old man is fetching water next to a GI expected to wash his bowls. Sainte-Marie-du-Mont was liberated by a group of paratroopers of the 501st and 506th Regiments of the 101st Airborne Division. view the same fountain 70 years later, on May 7, 2014. 

A Canadian soldier directs traffic in front of the Notre-Dame Nativity church, in Bernieres-sur-Mer, on June 6, 1944. the same scene on May 5, 2014. (Galerie Bilderwelt, 1944/Peter Macdiarmid, 2014/Getty Images) 

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